Personality

Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI): 57 Questions

Take the Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI) test: a 57-question personality questionnaire based on Hans Eysenck's scientific methodology to determine your temperament type: choleric, sanguine, phlegmatic, or melancholic.

questions
57
Time
10 min
Method
epi
Rating
4.6
Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI): 57 Questions

What you'll learn

Your temperament type: choleric, sanguine, phlegmatic, or melancholic

Your extraversion-introversion level

Your emotional stability level

Your position on Eysenck's circle

Response reliability assessment

Key facts

1963
Created
57
Questions
10-15 min
Time
EPI (Eysenck)
Method
3 (E, N, L)
Scales
175+ countries
Used in

History & development

1947

Hans Eysenck publishes 'Dimensions of Personality', laying the foundation for the factor theory of personality

1952

Maudsley Medical Questionnaire (MMQ) is created — the predecessor of EPI

1959

Maudsley Personality Inventory (MPI) is developed with two scales

1963

Hans and Sybil Eysenck create the EPI (Eysenck Personality Inventory) with a Lie scale

1967

Publication of 'The Biological Basis of Personality' with neurobiological foundation

1975

EPQ is created with an additional Psychoticism scale

About the methodology

The Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI) is based on H. J. Eysenck's factor-analytic theory of personality. According to this theory, personality is described by two main orthogonal dimensions: extraversion-introversion (E) and neuroticism-stability (N).

The combination of these two dimensions forms the four classical temperament types: sanguine (stable extravert), choleric (unstable extravert), phlegmatic (stable introvert), and melancholic (unstable introvert).

This model is based on Hippocrates' classical typology and has been confirmed by both psychological and neurobiological research. Eysenck demonstrated that extraversion is linked to cortical arousal levels, and neuroticism to limbic system reactivity. The test includes a Lie scale (L) to assess response validity.

Personality types

Extraversion–Introversion
Extravert
Outgoing, sociable
VS
Introvert
Reserved, reflective
Neuroticism–Stability
Neurotic
Emotionally reactive
VS
Stable
Calm, stable

Scientific references

Frequently asked questions

What is the Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI)?

The EPI is a scientific personality questionnaire of 57 questions developed by Hans Eysenck in 1963. It measures three dimensions: extraversion-introversion (E), neuroticism-stability (N), and includes a lie scale (L) to validate responses.

What temperament types does the EPI measure?

The EPI determines one of four classical temperament types: sanguine (stable extravert), choleric (unstable extravert), phlegmatic (stable introvert), and melancholic (unstable introvert), based on the combination of your E and N scores.

How long does it take to complete the EPI?

The test typically takes 10-15 minutes. You should answer quickly and honestly, without overthinking any single question.

Is the EPI scientifically validated?

Yes, the EPI is one of the most widely used and researched personality instruments in psychology. It has been validated across many cultures and has strong psychometric properties.

What is the Lie scale for?

The Lie scale (L) detects socially desirable responding. If your L score exceeds 5, your results may be less reliable because you might be trying to present yourself in an overly positive way rather than answering honestly.

Instructions

Please answer each question by selecting 'Yes' or 'No'. There are no right or wrong answers. Work quickly and do not spend too much time on any one question. Your first answer is usually the most accurate.

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